mm: memmap_init: iterate over memblock regions rather that check each PFN

When called during boot the memmap_init_zone() function checks if each PFN
is valid and actually belongs to the node being initialized using
early_pfn_valid() and early_pfn_in_nid().

Each such check may cost up to O(log(n)) where n is the number of memory
banks, so for large amount of memory overall time spent in early_pfn*()
becomes substantial.

Since the information is anyway present in memblock, we can iterate over
memblock memory regions in memmap_init() and only call memmap_init_zone()
for PFN ranges that are know to be valid and in the appropriate node.

[[email protected]: fix a compilation warning from Clang]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[[email protected]: fix the incorrect hole in fast_isolate_freepages()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Hoan Tran <[email protected]>	[arm64]
Cc: Brian Cain <[email protected]>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Cc: Greentime Hu <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <[email protected]>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <[email protected]>
Cc: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]>
Cc: Helge Deller <[email protected]>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <[email protected]>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Salter <[email protected]>
Cc: Matt Turner <[email protected]>
Cc: Max Filippov <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Simek <[email protected]>
Cc: Nick Hu <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <[email protected]>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]>
Cc: Rich Felker <[email protected]>
Cc: Russell King <[email protected]>
Cc: Stafford Horne <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <[email protected]>
Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <[email protected]>
Cc: Qian Cai <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

mm/compaction.c

@@ -1409,7 +1409,9 @@ fast_isolate_freepages(struct compact_control *cc)
 				cc->free_pfn = highest;
 			} else {
 				if (cc->direct_compaction && pfn_valid(min_pfn)) {
-					page = pfn_to_page(min_pfn);
+					page = pageblock_pfn_to_page(min_pfn,
+						pageblock_end_pfn(min_pfn),
+						cc->zone);
 					cc->free_pfn = min_pfn;
 				}
 			}

mm/page_alloc.c

@@ -5951,23 +5951,6 @@ overlap_memmap_init(unsigned long zone, unsigned long *pfn)
 	return false;
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
-/* Skip PFNs that belong to non-present sections */
-static inline __meminit unsigned long next_pfn(unsigned long pfn)
-{
-	const unsigned long section_nr = pfn_to_section_nr(++pfn);
-
-	if (present_section_nr(section_nr))
-		return pfn;
-	return section_nr_to_pfn(next_present_section_nr(section_nr));
-}
-#else
-static inline __meminit unsigned long next_pfn(unsigned long pfn)
-{
-	return pfn++;
-}
-#endif
-
 /*
  * Initially all pages are reserved - free ones are freed
  * up by memblock_free_all() once the early boot process is
@@ -6007,14 +5990,6 @@ void __meminit memmap_init_zone(unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone,
 		 * function.  They do not exist on hotplugged memory.
 		 */
 		if (context == MEMMAP_EARLY) {
-			if (!early_pfn_valid(pfn)) {
-				pfn = next_pfn(pfn);
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (!early_pfn_in_nid(pfn, nid)) {
-				pfn++;
-				continue;
-			}
 			if (overlap_memmap_init(zone, &pfn))
 				continue;
 			if (defer_init(nid, pfn, end_pfn))
@@ -6130,9 +6105,23 @@ static void __meminit zone_init_free_lists(struct zone *zone)
 }
 
 void __meminit __weak memmap_init(unsigned long size, int nid,
-				  unsigned long zone, unsigned long start_pfn)
+				  unsigned long zone,
+				  unsigned long range_start_pfn)
 {
-	memmap_init_zone(size, nid, zone, start_pfn, MEMMAP_EARLY, NULL);
+	unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
+	unsigned long range_end_pfn = range_start_pfn + size;
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_mem_pfn_range(i, nid, &start_pfn, &end_pfn, NULL) {
+		start_pfn = clamp(start_pfn, range_start_pfn, range_end_pfn);
+		end_pfn = clamp(end_pfn, range_start_pfn, range_end_pfn);
+
+		if (end_pfn > start_pfn) {
+			size = end_pfn - start_pfn;
+			memmap_init_zone(size, nid, zone, start_pfn,
+					 MEMMAP_EARLY, NULL);
+		}
+	}
 }
 
 static int zone_batchsize(struct zone *zone)