x86/speculation: Rework SMT state change

arch_smt_update() is only called when the sysfs SMT control knob is
changed. This means that when SMT is enabled in the sysfs control knob the
system is considered to have SMT active even if all siblings are offline.

To allow finegrained control of the speculation mitigations, the actual SMT
state is more interesting than the fact that siblings could be enabled.

Rework the code, so arch_smt_update() is invoked from each individual CPU
hotplug function, and simplify the update function while at it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <[email protected]>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <[email protected]>
Cc: David Woodhouse <[email protected]>
Cc: Tim Chen <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <[email protected]>
Cc: Asit Mallick <[email protected]>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <[email protected]>
Cc: Jon Masters <[email protected]>
Cc: Waiman Long <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg KH <[email protected]>
Cc: Dave Stewart <[email protected]>
Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/nospec.h>
 #include <linux/prctl.h>
+#include <linux/sched/smt.h>
 
 #include <asm/spec-ctrl.h>
 #include <asm/cmdline.h>
@@ -344,16 +345,14 @@ void arch_smt_update(void)
 		return;
 
 	mutex_lock(&spec_ctrl_mutex);
-	mask = x86_spec_ctrl_base;
-	if (cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_ENABLED)
+
+	mask = x86_spec_ctrl_base & ~SPEC_CTRL_STIBP;
+	if (sched_smt_active())
 		mask |= SPEC_CTRL_STIBP;
-	else
-		mask &= ~SPEC_CTRL_STIBP;
 
 	if (mask != x86_spec_ctrl_base) {
 		pr_info("Spectre v2 cross-process SMT mitigation: %s STIBP\n",
-				cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_ENABLED ?
-				"Enabling" : "Disabling");
+			mask & SPEC_CTRL_STIBP ? "Enabling" : "Disabling");
 		x86_spec_ctrl_base = mask;
 		on_each_cpu(update_stibp_msr, NULL, 1);
 	}

include/linux/sched/smt.h

@@ -15,4 +15,6 @@ static __always_inline bool sched_smt_active(void)
 static inline bool sched_smt_active(void) { return false; }
 #endif
 
+void arch_smt_update(void);
+
 #endif

kernel/cpu.c

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 #include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
+#include <linux/sched/smt.h>
 #include <linux/unistd.h>
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/oom.h>
@@ -367,6 +368,12 @@ static void lockdep_release_cpus_lock(void)
 
 #endif	/* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
 
+/*
+ * Architectures that need SMT-specific errata handling during SMT hotplug
+ * should override this.
+ */
+void __weak arch_smt_update(void) { }
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT
 enum cpuhp_smt_control cpu_smt_control __read_mostly = CPU_SMT_ENABLED;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_smt_control);
@@ -1011,6 +1018,7 @@ out:
 	 * concurrent CPU hotplug via cpu_add_remove_lock.
 	 */
 	lockup_detector_cleanup();
+	arch_smt_update();
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -1139,6 +1147,7 @@ static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen, enum cpuhp_state target)
 	ret = cpuhp_up_callbacks(cpu, st, target);
 out:
 	cpus_write_unlock();
+	arch_smt_update();
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -2055,12 +2064,6 @@ static void cpuhp_online_cpu_device(unsigned int cpu)
 	kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
 }
 
-/*
- * Architectures that need SMT-specific errata handling during SMT hotplug
- * should override this.
- */
-void __weak arch_smt_update(void) { };
-
 static int cpuhp_smt_disable(enum cpuhp_smt_control ctrlval)
 {
 	int cpu, ret = 0;