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thp: fix MADV_DONTNEED vs. numa balancing race
In case prot_numa, we are under down_read(mmap_sem). It's critical to not clear pmd intermittently to avoid race with MADV_DONTNEED which is also under down_read(mmap_sem): CPU0: CPU1: change_huge_pmd(prot_numa=1) pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_notify() madvise_dontneed() zap_pmd_range() pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) == 0 (without ptl) // skip the pmd set_pmd_at(); // pmd is re-established The race makes MADV_DONTNEED miss the huge pmd and don't clear it which may break userspace. Found by code analysis, never saw triggered. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <[email protected]> Cc: Hillf Danton <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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@@ -1746,7 +1746,39 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
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if (prot_numa && pmd_protnone(*pmd))
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goto unlock;
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entry = pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_notify(mm, addr, pmd);
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/*
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* In case prot_numa, we are under down_read(mmap_sem). It's critical
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* to not clear pmd intermittently to avoid race with MADV_DONTNEED
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* which is also under down_read(mmap_sem):
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*
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* CPU0: CPU1:
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* change_huge_pmd(prot_numa=1)
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* pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_notify()
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* madvise_dontneed()
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* zap_pmd_range()
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* pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) == 0 (without ptl)
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* // skip the pmd
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* set_pmd_at();
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* // pmd is re-established
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*
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* The race makes MADV_DONTNEED miss the huge pmd and don't clear it
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* which may break userspace.
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*
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* pmdp_invalidate() is required to make sure we don't miss
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* dirty/young flags set by hardware.
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*/
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entry = *pmd;
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pmdp_invalidate(vma, addr, pmd);
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/*
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* Recover dirty/young flags. It relies on pmdp_invalidate to not
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* corrupt them.
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*/
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if (pmd_dirty(*pmd))
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entry = pmd_mkdirty(entry);
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if (pmd_young(*pmd))
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entry = pmd_mkyoung(entry);
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entry = pmd_modify(entry, newprot);
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if (preserve_write)
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entry = pmd_mk_savedwrite(entry);
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