Files
node/benchmark
Shelley Vohr 2ec0f9ac60 fs: watch directories, not files, in recursive fs.watch fallback
The JavaScript recursive watcher used on platforms without a native one
(notably Linux) armed an fs.watch() handle and a stat() for every file
in the tree, and answered every event by stat()ing and re-reading the
whole directory it happened in. A 13k-entry tree cost 13.5k inotify
watches, ~150 ms and ~50 MB to set up, and appending to one file in a
3900-entry directory cost ~9 ms of CPU per event. A file replaced by
rename() (the usual editor save) also stopped being reported, since its
watch stayed on the old inode.

inotify reports changes to the entries of a watched directory, with
their names, so on Linux watch each directory once (symbolic links keep
their own watcher, as before), keep the set of known paths, and resolve
an event with a single stat() of the named entry: unknown names are
added and reported as 'rename', vanished ones are dropped and reported
as 'rename', file changes are reported as 'change'. kqueue and event
ports only report that a directory changed, so on the other platforms
served by this fallback every file keeps its own watcher and a
directory event rescans that directory, as before. unref() and ref()
now reach the underlying handles.

Signed-off-by: Shelley Vohr <shelley.vohr@gmail.com>
PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/65486
Reviewed-By: Moshe Atlow <moshe@atlow.co.il>
2026-08-31 13:07:39 +00:00
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Node.js Core Benchmarks

This folder contains code and data used to measure performance of different Node.js implementations and different ways of writing JavaScript run by the built-in JavaScript engine.

For a detailed guide on how to write and run benchmarks in this directory, see the guide on benchmarks.

Table of Contents

File tree structure

Directories

Benchmarks testing the performance of a single node submodule are placed into a directory with the corresponding name, so that they can be executed by submodule or individually. Benchmarks that span multiple submodules may either be placed into the misc directory or into a directory named after the feature they benchmark. E.g. benchmarks for various new ECMAScript features and their pre-ES2015 counterparts are placed in a directory named es. Fixtures that are not specific to a certain benchmark but can be reused throughout the benchmark suite should be placed in the fixtures directory.

Other Top-level files

The top-level files include common dependencies of the benchmarks and the tools for launching benchmarks and visualizing their output. The actual benchmark scripts should be placed in their corresponding directories.

  • _benchmark_progress.js: implements the progress bar displayed when running compare.js and scatter.js
  • _cli.js: parses the command line arguments passed to compare.js, run.js and scatter.js
  • _cli.R: parses the command line arguments passed to compare.R
  • _http-benchmarkers.js: selects and runs external tools for benchmarking the http subsystem.
  • bar.R: R script for visualizing the output of benchmarks with bar plots.
  • common.js: see Common API.
  • compare.js: command line tool for comparing performance between different Node.js binaries.
  • compare.R: R script for statistically analyzing the output of compare.js
  • run.js: command line tool for running individual benchmark suite(s).
  • scatter.js: command line tool for comparing the performance between different parameters in benchmark configurations, for example to analyze the time complexity. Pass --analyze to summarize the results without R.
  • scatter.R: R script for visualizing the output of scatter.js with scatter plots.

Common API

The common.js module is used by benchmarks for consistency across repeated tasks. It has a number of helpful functions and properties to help with writing benchmarks.

createBenchmark(fn, configs[, options])

See the guide on writing benchmarks.

default_http_benchmarker

The default benchmarker used to run HTTP benchmarks. See the guide on writing HTTP benchmarks.

PORT

The default port used to run HTTP benchmarks. See the guide on writing HTTP benchmarks.

sendResult(data)

Used in special benchmarks that can't use createBenchmark and the object it returns to accomplish what they need. This function reports timing data to the parent process (usually created by running compare.js, run.js or scatter.js).