Files
node/lib/internal
Philipp Dunkel 2d9c861a15 vfs: align virtual file handles with open(2)
A file descriptor obtained on a mounted path answers several `node:fs`
calls differently from one on a real file, in both providers:

* `writeFileSync(path, data, { flag: 'r+' })` replaces the whole file
  instead of overwriting bytes from offset 0 and keeping the tail.
* Numeric open flags are mapped by treating any write-ish bit as "w":
  `O_WRONLY` alone truncates, and `O_RDONLY | O_CREAT` opens the file
  write-only and truncates it.
* A handle opened with "a+" starts its read offset at the end of the
  file, so the first read returns nothing; O_APPEND only affects writes.

The ZipProvider handle additionally:

* throws EISDIR instead of EBADF when reading a write-only handle or
  writing a read-only one;
* leaves stale bytes in place when `ftruncate` grows a file that was
  previously shrunk, where real files read back as zeros;
* rejects a BigInt `position` with a TypeError from mixing number and
  BigInt arithmetic.

This adds a test that runs the same sequence of calls against a memory
mount and a ZIP mount and expects the real-fs result, so every
divergence shows up as its own failing case.

Proposed solution: decode numeric flags bit by bit (O_TRUNC decides
truncation, O_CREAT decides creation, O_WRONLY/O_RDWR decide access)
instead of collapsing them to a flag string; keep the read offset at 0
for append handles and only force writes to the end; make the handle
`writeFile` for non-truncating flags write at offset 0 without
shrinking; in the ZIP handle use EBADF for access-mode violations,
zero-fill on growth in `#doTruncate`, and coerce `position` with
`Number()` as the memory handle does.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Dunkel <pip@pipobscure.com>
PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/65854
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Matteo Collina <matteo.collina@gmail.com>
2026-09-08 11:35:41 +00:00
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Internal Modules

The modules located in lib/internal directory are exclusively meant for internal usage within the Node.js core. They are not intended to be accessed via user modules require(). These modules may change at any point in time. Relying on these internal modules outside the core is not supported and can lead to unpredictable behavior.

In certain scenarios, accessing these internal modules for debugging or experimental purposes might be necessary. Node.js provides the --expose-internals flag to expose these modules to userland code. This flag only exists to assist Node.js maintainers with debugging internals. It is not meant for use outside the project.