Patch series "mm/mmap: Drop arch_vm_get_page_prot() and arch_filter_pgprot()", v7.
protection_map[] is an array based construct that translates given
vm_flags combination. This array contains page protection map, which is
populated by the platform via [__S000 .. __S111] and [__P000 .. __P111]
exported macros. Primary usage for protection_map[] is for
vm_get_page_prot(), which is used to determine page protection value for a
given vm_flags. vm_get_page_prot() implementation, could again call
platform overrides arch_vm_get_page_prot() and arch_filter_pgprot(). Some
platforms override protection_map[] that was originally built with
__SXXX/__PXXX with different runtime values.
Currently there are multiple layers of abstraction i.e __SXXX/__PXXX
macros , protection_map[], arch_vm_get_page_prot() and
arch_filter_pgprot() built between the platform and generic MM, finally
defining vm_get_page_prot().
Hence this series proposes to drop later two abstraction levels and
instead just move the responsibility of defining vm_get_page_prot() to the
platform (still utilizing generic protection_map[] array) itself making it
clean and simple.
This first introduces ARCH_HAS_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT which enables the
platforms to define custom vm_get_page_prot(). This starts converting
platforms that define the overrides arch_filter_pgprot() or
arch_vm_get_page_prot() which enables for those constructs to be dropped
off completely.
The series has been inspired from an earlier discuss with Christoph Hellwig
https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
This patch (of 7):
Add a new config ARCH_HAS_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT, which when subscribed enables
a given platform to define its own vm_get_page_prot() but still utilizing
the generic protection_map[] array.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Cc: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Khalid Aziz <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
protection_map[] maps vm_flags access combinations into page protection
value as defined by the platform via __PXXX and __SXXX macros. The array
indices in protection_map[], represents vm_flags access combinations but
it's not very intuitive to derive. This makes it clear and explicit.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Patch series "mm: protection_map[] cleanups".
This patch (of 2):
Although protection_map[] contains the platform defined page protection
map for a given vm_flags combination, vm_get_page_prot() is the right
interface to use. This will also reduce dependency on protection_map[]
which is going to be dropped off completely later on.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Possible page table entries (or pointers) on non-zero page table levels are
dependent on a single page size i.e PAGE_SIZE and size required for each
individual page table entry i.e 8 bytes. PTRS_PER_[PMD|PUD] as such are not
related to PTRS_PER_PTE in any manner, as being implied currently. So lets
just make this very explicit and compute these macros independently.
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
This adds two trace events for base page and HugeTLB page migrations.
These events, closely follow the implementation details like setting and
removing of PTE migration entries, which are essential operations for
migration. The new CREATE_TRACE_POINTS in <mm/rmap.c> covers both
<events/migration.h> and <events/tlb.h> based trace events. Hence drop
redundant CREATE_TRACE_POINTS from other places which could have otherwise
conflicted during build.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Zi Yan <[email protected]>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]>
Cc: John Hubbard <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
TRBE implementations affected by Arm erratum #2038923 might get TRBE into
an inconsistent view on whether trace is prohibited within the CPU. As a
result, the trace buffer or trace buffer state might be corrupted. This
happens after TRBE buffer has been enabled by setting TRBLIMITR_EL1.E,
followed by just a single context synchronization event before execution
changes from a context, in which trace is prohibited to one where it isn't,
or vice versa. In these mentioned conditions, the view of whether trace is
prohibited is inconsistent between parts of the CPU, and the trace buffer
or the trace buffer state might be corrupted.
Work around this problem in the TRBE driver by preventing an inconsistent
view of whether the trace is prohibited or not based on TRBLIMITR_EL1.E by
immediately following a change to TRBLIMITR_EL1.E with at least one ISB
instruction before an ERET, or two ISB instructions if no ERET is to take
place. This just updates the TRBE driver as required.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <[email protected]>
Cc: Suzuki Poulose <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <[email protected]>
TRBE implementations affected by Arm erratum #2064142 might fail to write
into certain system registers after the TRBE has been disabled. Under some
conditions after TRBE has been disabled, writes into certain TRBE registers
TRBLIMITR_EL1, TRBPTR_EL1, TRBBASER_EL1, TRBSR_EL1 and TRBTRG_EL1 will be
ignored and not be effected.
Work around this problem in the TRBE driver by executing TSB CSYNC and DSB
just after the trace collection has stopped and before performing a system
register write to one of the affected registers. This just updates the TRBE
driver as required.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <[email protected]>
Cc: Suzuki Poulose <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <[email protected]>
This expands generic branch type classification by adding two more entries
there in i.e irq and exception return. Also updates the x86 implementation
to process X86_BR_IRET and X86_BR_IRQ records as appropriate. This changes
branch types reported to user space on x86 platform but it should not be a
problem. The possible scenarios and impacts are enumerated here.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
TRBE implementations affected by Arm erratum #2038923 might get TRBE into
an inconsistent view on whether trace is prohibited within the CPU. As a
result, the trace buffer or trace buffer state might be corrupted. This
happens after TRBE buffer has been enabled by setting TRBLIMITR_EL1.E,
followed by just a single context synchronization event before execution
changes from a context, in which trace is prohibited to one where it isn't,
or vice versa. In these mentioned conditions, the view of whether trace is
prohibited is inconsistent between parts of the CPU, and the trace buffer
or the trace buffer state might be corrupted. This adds a new errata
ARM64_ERRATUM_2038923 in arm64 errata framework.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <[email protected]>
Cc: Suzuki Poulose <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <[email protected]>
Section mapping at PUD level is supported only on 4K pages and currently it
gets verified with explicit #ifdef or IS_ENABLED() constructs. This adds a
new helper pud_sect_supported() for this purpose, which particularly cleans
up the HugeTLB code path. It updates relevant switch statements with checks
for __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED in order to avoid build failures caused with two
identical switch case values in those code blocks.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
kvm_target_cpu() never returns a negative error code, so check_kvm_target()
would never have 'ret' filled with a negative error code. Hence the percpu
probe via check_kvm_target_cpu() does not make sense as its never going to
find an unsupported CPU, forcing kvm_arch_init() to exit early. Hence lets
just drop this percpu probe (and also check_kvm_target_cpu()) altogether.
While here, this also changes kvm_target_cpu() return type to a u32, making
it explicit that an error code will not be returned from this function.
Cc: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
Cc: James Morse <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <[email protected]>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <[email protected]>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Acked-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Even though ID_AA64MMFR0.PARANGE reports 52 bit PA size support, it cannot
be enabled as guest IPA size on 4K or 16K page size configurations. Hence
kvm_ipa_limit must be restricted to 48 bits. This change achieves required
IPA capping.
Before the commit c9b69a0cf0 ("KVM: arm64: Don't constrain maximum IPA
size based on host configuration"), the problem here would have been just
latent via PHYS_MASK_SHIFT (which earlier in turn capped kvm_ipa_limit),
which remains capped at 48 bits on 4K and 16K configs.
Cc: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
Cc: James Morse <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <[email protected]>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <[email protected]>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: c9b69a0cf0 ("KVM: arm64: Don't constrain maximum IPA size based on host configuration")
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP is now the only available memory model on arm64
platforms and free_unused_memmap() would just return without creating any
holes in the memmap mapping. There is no need for any special handling in
pfn_valid() and HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID can just be dropped. This also moves
the pfn upper bits sanity check into generic pfn_valid().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
On certain platforms, THP support could not just be validated via the
build option CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE. Instead
has_transparent_hugepage() also needs to be called upon to verify THP
runtime support. Otherwise the debug test will just run into unusable THP
helpers like in the case of a 4K hash config on powerpc platform [1].
This just moves all pfn_pmd() and pfn_pud() after THP runtime validation
with has_transparent_hugepage() which prevents the mentioned problem.
[1] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213069
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 787d563b86 ("mm/debug_vm_pgtable: fix kernel crash by checking for THP support")
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
When using CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN, a task's thread_info::ttbr0 must be
the TTBR0_EL1 value used to run userspace. With 52-bit PAs, the PA must be
packed into the TTBR using phys_to_ttbr(), but we forget to do this in some
of the SW PAN code. Thus, if the value is installed into TTBR0_EL1 (as may
happen in the uaccess routines), this could result in UNPREDICTABLE
behaviour.
Since hardware with 52-bit PA support almost certainly has HW PAN, which
will be used in preference, this shouldn't be a practical issue, but let's
fix this for consistency.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: James Morse <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 529c4b05a3 ("arm64: handle 52-bit addresses in TTBR")
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS has been statically defined in (arch/arm64/Kconfig)
depending on the page size and requested virtual address range. In order to
validate this page table levels selection this adds a BUILD_BUG_ON() as per
the existing formula ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVELS(). This would help protect any
inadvertent changes to CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS selection.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
early_memtest() does not get called from all architectures. Hence
enabling CONFIG_MEMTEST and providing a valid memtest=[1..N] kernel
command line option might not trigger the memory pattern tests as would be
expected in normal circumstances. This situation is misleading.
The change here prevents the above mentioned problem after introducing a
new config option ARCH_USE_MEMTEST that should be subscribed on platforms
that call early_memtest(), in order to enable the config CONFIG_MEMTEST.
Conversely CONFIG_MEMTEST cannot be enabled on platforms where it would
not be tested anyway.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> (arm64)
Reviewed-by: Max Filippov <[email protected]>
Cc: Russell King <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Chris Zankel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Trace Buffer Extension (TRBE) implements a trace buffer per CPU which is
accessible via the system registers. The TRBE supports different addressing
modes including CPU virtual address and buffer modes including the circular
buffer mode. The TRBE buffer is addressed by a base pointer (TRBBASER_EL1),
an write pointer (TRBPTR_EL1) and a limit pointer (TRBLIMITR_EL1). But the
access to the trace buffer could be prohibited by a higher exception level
(EL3 or EL2), indicated by TRBIDR_EL1.P. The TRBE can also generate a CPU
private interrupt (PPI) on address translation errors and when the buffer
is full. Overall implementation here is inspired from the Arm SPE driver.
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Leach <[email protected]>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
[ Mark the buffer truncated on WRAP event, error code cleanup ]
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <[email protected]>
Add support for dedicated sinks that are bound to individual CPUs. (e.g,
TRBE). To allow quicker access to the sink for a given CPU bound source,
keep a percpu array of the sink devices. Also, add support for building
a path to the CPU local sink from the ETM.
This adds a new percpu sink type CORESIGHT_DEV_SUBTYPE_SINK_PERCPU_SYSMEM.
This new sink type is exclusively available and can only work with percpu
source type device CORESIGHT_DEV_SUBTYPE_SOURCE_PROC.
This defines a percpu structure that accommodates a single coresight_device
which can be used to store an initialized instance from a sink driver. As
these sinks are exclusively linked and dependent on corresponding percpu
sources devices, they should also be the default sink device during a perf
session.
Outwards device connections are scanned while establishing paths between a
source and a sink device. But such connections are not present for certain
percpu source and sink devices which are exclusively linked and dependent.
Build the path directly and skip connection scanning for such devices.
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Leach <[email protected]>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Suzuki K Poulose <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Leach <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
[Moved the set/get percpu sink APIs from TRBE patch to here
Fixed build break on arm32]
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <[email protected]>
pfn_valid() validates a pfn but basically it checks for a valid struct page
backing for that pfn. It should always return positive for memory ranges
backed with struct page mapping. But currently pfn_valid() fails for all
ZONE_DEVICE based memory types even though they have struct page mapping.
pfn_valid() asserts that there is a memblock entry for a given pfn without
MEMBLOCK_NOMAP flag being set. The problem with ZONE_DEVICE based memory is
that they do not have memblock entries. Hence memblock_is_map_memory() will
invariably fail via memblock_search() for a ZONE_DEVICE based address. This
eventually fails pfn_valid() which is wrong. memblock_is_map_memory() needs
to be skipped for such memory ranges. As ZONE_DEVICE memory gets hotplugged
into the system via memremap_pages() called from a driver, their respective
memory sections will not have SECTION_IS_EARLY set.
Normal hotplug memory will never have MEMBLOCK_NOMAP set in their memblock
regions. Because the flag MEMBLOCK_NOMAP was specifically designed and set
for firmware reserved memory regions. memblock_is_map_memory() can just be
skipped as its always going to be positive and that will be an optimization
for the normal hotplug memory. Like ZONE_DEVICE based memory, all normal
hotplugged memory too will not have SECTION_IS_EARLY set for their sections
Skipping memblock_is_map_memory() for all non early memory sections would
fix pfn_valid() problem for ZONE_DEVICE based memory and also improve its
performance for normal hotplug memory as well.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Cc: Robin Murphy <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Fixes: 73b20c84d4 ("arm64: mm: implement pte_devmap support")
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Patch series "mm/memory_hotplug: Pre-validate the address range with platform", v5.
This series adds a mechanism allowing platforms to weigh in and
prevalidate incoming address range before proceeding further with the
memory hotplug. This helps prevent potential platform errors for the
given address range, down the hotplug call chain, which inevitably fails
the hotplug itself.
This mechanism was suggested by David Hildenbrand during another
discussion with respect to a memory hotplug fix on arm64 platform.
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/[email protected]/
This mechanism focuses on the addressibility aspect and not [sub] section
alignment aspect. Hence check_hotplug_memory_range() and check_pfn_span()
have been left unchanged.
This patch (of 4):
This introduces mhp_range_allowed() which can be called in various memory
hotplug paths to prevalidate the address range which is being added, with
the platform. Then mhp_range_allowed() calls mhp_get_pluggable_range()
which provides applicable address range depending on whether linear
mapping is required or not. For ranges that require linear mapping, it
calls a new arch callback arch_get_mappable_range() which the platform can
override. So the new callback, in turn provides the platform an
opportunity to configure acceptable memory hotplug address ranges in case
there are constraints.
This mechanism will help prevent platform specific errors deep down during
hotplug calls. This drops now redundant
check_hotplug_memory_addressable() check in __add_pages() but instead adds
a VM_BUG_ON() check which would ensure that the range has been validated
with mhp_range_allowed() earlier in the call chain. Besides
mhp_get_pluggable_range() also can be used by potential memory hotplug
callers to avail the allowed physical range which would go through on a
given platform.
This does not really add any new range check in generic memory hotplug but
instead compensates for lost checks in arch_add_memory() where applicable
and check_hotplug_memory_addressable(), with unified mhp_range_allowed().
[[email protected]: make pagemap_range() return -EINVAL when mhp_range_allowed() fails]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <[email protected]> # s390
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Jason Wang <[email protected]>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <[email protected]>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <[email protected]>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <[email protected]>
Cc: teawater <[email protected]>
Cc: Wei Yang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
This renames all 'memhp' instances to 'mhp' except for memhp_default_state
for being a kernel command line option. This is just a clean up and
should not cause a functional change. Let's make it consistent rater than
mixing the two prefixes. In preparation for more users of the 'mhp'
terminology.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Currently the basic tests just validate various page table transformations
after starting with vm_get_page_prot(VM_READ|VM_WRITE|VM_EXEC) protection.
Instead scan over the entire protection_map[] for better coverage. It
also makes sure that all these basic page table tranformations checks hold
true irrespective of the starting protection value for the page table
entry. There is also a slight change in the debug print format for basic
tests to capture the protection value it is being tested with. The
modified output looks something like
[pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic ()
[pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (read)
[pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (write)
[pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (read|write)
[pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (exec)
[pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (read|exec)
[pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (write|exec)
[pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (read|write|exec)
[pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (shared)
[pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (read|shared)
[pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (write|shared)
[pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (read|write|shared)
[pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (exec|shared)
[pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (read|exec|shared)
[pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (write|exec|shared)
[pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (read|write|exec|shared)
This adds a missing argument 'struct mm_struct *' in pud_basic_tests()
test . This never got exposed before as PUD based THP is available only
on X86 platform where mm_pmd_folded(mm) call gets macro replaced without
requiring the mm_struct i.e __is_defined(__PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Gerald Schaefer <[email protected]> [s390]
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <[email protected]>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Patch series "mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Some minor updates", v3.
This series contains some cleanups and new test suggestions from Catalin
from an earlier discussion.
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20201123142237.GF17833@gaia/
This patch (of 2):
This adds validation tests for dirtiness after write protect conversion
for each page table level. There are two new separate test types involved
here.
The first test ensures that a given page table entry does not become dirty
after pxx_wrprotect(). This is important for platforms like arm64 which
transfers and drops the hardware dirty bit (!PTE_RDONLY) to the software
dirty bit while making it an write protected one. This test ensures that
no fresh page table entry could be created with hardware dirty bit set.
The second test ensures that a given page table entry always preserve the
dirty information across pxx_wrprotect().
This adds two previously missing PUD level basic tests and while here
fixes pxx_wrprotect() related typos in the documentation file.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Gerald Schaefer <[email protected]> [s390]
Cc: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <[email protected]>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Price <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
vmemmap_populate() does not validate the requested vmemmap address range to
be inside the platform assigned space i.e [VMEMMAP_START..VMEMMAP_END] for
vmemmap. Instead it would just go ahead and create the mapping which might
then overlap with other sections in the kernel virtual address space.
Just adding an warning here for range overrun which would help detect the
problem earlier on, before a potential struct page corruption. This also
makes vmemmap_populate() symmetrical with vmemmap_free() which already has
a similar warning.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Mapping between IPI type index and its string is direct without requiring
an additional offset. Hence the existing macro S(x, s) is now redundant
and can just be dropped. This also makes the code clean and simple.
Cc: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <[email protected]>
During memory hotplug process, the linear mapping should not be created for
a given memory range if that would fall outside the maximum allowed linear
range. Else it might cause memory corruption in the kernel virtual space.
Maximum linear mapping region is [PAGE_OFFSET..(PAGE_END -1)] accommodating
both its ends but excluding PAGE_END. Max physical range that can be mapped
inside this linear mapping range, must also be derived from its end points.
This ensures that arch_add_memory() validates memory hot add range for its
potential linear mapping requirements, before creating it with
__create_pgd_mapping().
Fixes: 4ab2150615 ("arm64: Add memory hotplug support")
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Price <[email protected]>
Cc: Robin Murphy <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
This moves memory notifier registration earlier in the boot process from
device_initcall() to early_initcall() which will help in guarding against
potential early boot memory offline requests. Even though there should not
be any actual offlinig requests till memory block devices are initialized
with memory_dev_init() but then generic init sequence might just change in
future. Hence an early registration for the memory event notifier would be
helpful. While here, just skip the registration if CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
is not enabled and also call out when memory notifier registration fails.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
Cc: Steve Capper <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
HWCAP name arrays (hwcap_str, compat_hwcap_str, compat_hwcap2_str) that are
scanned for /proc/cpuinfo are detached from their bit definitions making it
vulnerable and difficult to correlate. It is also bit problematic because
during /proc/cpuinfo dump these arrays get traversed sequentially assuming
they reflect and match actual HWCAP bit sequence, to test various features
for a given CPU. This redefines name arrays per their HWCAP bit definitions
. It also warns after detecting any feature which is not expected on arm64.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
Cc: Dave Martin <[email protected]>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
In certain page migration situations, a THP page can be migrated without
being split into it's constituent subpages. This saves time required to
split a THP and put it back together when required. But it also saves an
wider address range translation covered by a single TLB entry, reducing
future page fault costs.
A previous patch changed platform THP helpers per generic memory semantics,
clearing the path for THP migration support. This adds two more THP helpers
required to create PMD migration swap entries. Now enable THP migration via
ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
Cc: Suzuki Poulose <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
pmd_present() and pmd_trans_huge() are expected to behave in the following
manner during various phases of a given PMD. It is derived from a previous
detailed discussion on this topic [1] and present THP documentation [2].
pmd_present(pmd):
- Returns true if pmd refers to system RAM with a valid pmd_page(pmd)
- Returns false if pmd refers to a migration or swap entry
pmd_trans_huge(pmd):
- Returns true if pmd refers to system RAM and is a trans huge mapping
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
| PMD states | pmd_present | pmd_trans_huge |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Mapped | Yes | Yes |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Splitting | Yes | Yes |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Migration/Swap | No | No |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
The problem:
PMD is first invalidated with pmdp_invalidate() before it's splitting. This
invalidation clears PMD_SECT_VALID as below.
PMD Split -> pmdp_invalidate() -> pmd_mkinvalid -> Clears PMD_SECT_VALID
Once PMD_SECT_VALID gets cleared, it results in pmd_present() return false
on the PMD entry. It will need another bit apart from PMD_SECT_VALID to re-
affirm pmd_present() as true during the THP split process. To comply with
above mentioned semantics, pmd_trans_huge() should also check pmd_present()
first before testing presence of an actual transparent huge mapping.
The solution:
Ideally PMD_TYPE_SECT should have been used here instead. But it shares the
bit position with PMD_SECT_VALID which is used for THP invalidation. Hence
it will not be there for pmd_present() check after pmdp_invalidate().
A new software defined PMD_PRESENT_INVALID (bit 59) can be set on the PMD
entry during invalidation which can help pmd_present() return true and in
recognizing the fact that it still points to memory.
This bit is transient. During the split process it will be overridden by a
page table page representing normal pages in place of erstwhile huge page.
Other pmdp_invalidate() callers always write a fresh PMD value on the entry
overriding this transient PMD_PRESENT_INVALID bit, which makes it safe.
[1]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/10/17/231
[2]: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/vm/transhuge.txt
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
Cc: Suzuki Poulose <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Patch series "arm64: Enable vmemmap mapping from device memory", v4.
This series enables vmemmap backing memory allocation from device memory
ranges on arm64. But before that, it enables vmemmap_populate_basepages()
and vmemmap_alloc_block_buf() to accommodate struct vmem_altmap based
alocation requests.
This patch (of 3):
vmemmap_populate_basepages() is used across platforms to allocate backing
memory for vmemmap mapping. This is used as a standard default choice or
as a fallback when intended huge pages allocation fails. This just
creates entire vmemmap mapping with base pages (PAGE_SIZE).
On arm64 platforms, vmemmap_populate_basepages() is called instead of the
platform specific vmemmap_populate() when ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS
is not enabled as in case for ARM64_16K_PAGES and ARM64_64K_PAGES configs.
At present vmemmap_populate_basepages() does not support allocating from
driver defined struct vmem_altmap while trying to create vmemmap mapping
for a device memory range. It prevents ARM64_16K_PAGES and
ARM64_64K_PAGES configs on arm64 from supporting device memory with
vmemap_altmap request.
This enables vmem_altmap support in vmemmap_populate_basepages() unlocking
device memory allocation for vmemap mapping on arm64 platforms with 16K or
64K base page configs.
Each architecture should evaluate and decide on subscribing device memory
based base page allocation through vmemmap_populate_basepages(). Hence
lets keep it disabled on all archs in order to preserve the existing
semantics. A subsequent patch enables it on arm64.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Jia He <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <[email protected]>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <[email protected]>
Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <[email protected]>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <[email protected]>
Cc: Dan Williams <[email protected]>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <[email protected]>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <[email protected]>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Cc: Robin Murphy <[email protected]>
Cc: Steve Capper <[email protected]>
Cc: Yu Zhao <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Anshuman Khandual