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The atomic_inc/dec might cause extreme cache line bouncing when multiple cpus access the same bpf map. Based on specified max_entries for the hash map calculate when percpu_counter becomes faster than atomic_t and use it for such maps. For example samples/bpf/map_perf_test is using hash map with max_entries 1000. On a system with 16 cpus the 'map_perf_test 4' shows 14k events per second using atomic_t. On a system with 15 cpus it shows 100k events per second using percpu. map_perf_test is an extreme case where all cpus colliding on atomic_t which causes extreme cache bouncing. Note that the slow path of percpu_counter is 5k events per secound vs 14k for atomic, so the heuristic is necessary. See comment in the code why the heuristic is based on num_online_cpus(). Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
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